Education Finance (1994, retired in 2019)

Education Finance (1994, retired in 2019)

Many goals of the original position were met by Act 60 and Act 46.
Position In Brief: 

The League of Women voters of Vermont supports equality of educational opportunity for all public school children in Vermont.  The LWVVT opposes total state takeover of education funding, but believes the decreasing percentage of state aid over the past years has been a hardship on many school districts.

Position History: 

1994

The League of Women voters of Vermont supports equality of educational opportunity for all public school children in Vermont, and to that end supports the following measures:

  1. A method of state aid distribution to produce that equality which recognizes the differences and needs of individual school districts and the needs of their students. Specifically, it should insure that every child should have access to high quality teachers and that competition between school districts for high quality teachers should be minimized. State negotiated teachers salaries and benefits would accomplish this goal as long as other conditions of employment were negotiated by the individual local school districts. Also, specifically it should insure that every student should have access to educational programs sufficient to accommodate individual differences and special education needs. Also, specifically the state should stipulate minimum curricular requirements and minimum graduation requirements, and should stipulate and monitor educational quality. Funding should not depend on quality, but the continued existence of a locally controlled school district should depend on achieving standards.
  2. Determination of each school district's fiscal ability which takes into consideration income as well as property wealth and the presence of non-resident property and industry. Taxation should be based largely on the ability of individuals to pay.
  3. Strongly favors the redistribution of the tax burden in Vermont, particularly the property tax. Resident's homes may be taxed differently than non-residential property. Supports land use assessment for farm and forest land rather than fair market value. Property tax relief should be used to aid low income property owners.
  4. Administration reforms in the property tax, including mandatory training of local listers; consistent updating of appraisal techniques; the use of computers in appraising and listing; and keeping assessments up-to-date across the state.

The LWVVT opposes total state takeover of education funding, but believes the decreasing percentage of state aid over the past years has been a hardship on many school districts. The League of Women Voters takes the following additional positions regarding finance:

  1. Encourages the raising of additional revenue for education by state government via new taxes or increases in existing taxes to meet a minimum state funding of fifty percent of the total cost of education in Vermont. The most appropriate sources of state funding for education are income taxes and property taxes with more emphasis on the income tax. The most appropriate sources of local funding are income taxes and property taxes with more emphasis on the income tax.
  2. Supports long-range fiscal accountability of local school districts to include long- range program planning; maintenance of adequate facilities; and the impact of federal funding on local programs, priorities and objectives.
  3. Supports encouraging school districts to merge into new, larger school districts for the purpose of reducing administrative costs; improving programs; and providing more efficient use of facilities, staff and teachers.
  4. Encourages the adoption of sound accounting systems for local, state and federal funds at the local and state levels which would allow fiscal information and administrative objectives to be readily available to the public. This would earn support for education programs and for the schools as a whole.
Issues: 
League to which this content belongs: 
- Private group -